Technical note: Dispersion of cooking-generated aerosols from an urban street canyon
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract. The dispersion of cooking-generated aerosols from an urban street canyon is examined with building-resolving computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Using a comprehensive CFD model (PALM) sectional aerosol module (SALSA), emissions deep-frying and boiling are considered for near-ground elevated sources. With representative choices the source flux, inclusion dynamic processes decreases mean canyon-averaged number concentration by 15 %–40 % cooking emissions, whereas effect significantly weaker traffic-generated aerosols. effects deposition coagulation comparable boiling, but dominates deep-frying. Deposition maximised inside leeward corner vortices, while increases away source. characteristic timescales invoked to explain spatial structure coagulation. In particular, relative difference between concentrations simulations without strongly correlated ageing particles along trajectories or tracer age. It argued that, specific emission spectrum, qualitative nature within canopies determined ratio relevant dynamical timescale (e.g. age air).
منابع مشابه
thermal effect on pollutant dispersion in an urban street canyon
his investigation was carried out to reveal the impact of solar radiation on wind flow structure and pollutant dispersion in an urban street canyon of aspect ratio of one using the computational fluid dynamic (cfd) technique. the simulation results (velocity and concentration data) show that heating from building wall surfaces and ground lead to strong buoyancy forces as the air is heated by th...
متن کاملJoint PDF modeling of turbulent flow and dispersion in an urban street canyon
The joint probability density function (PDF) of turbulent velocity and concentration of a passive scalar in an urban street canyon is computed using a newly developed particle-in-cell Monte Carlo method. Compared to moment closures, the PDF methodology provides the full one-point one-time PDF of the underlying fields containing all higher moments and correlations. The small-scale mixing of the ...
متن کاملTransport Phenomena in the Urban Street Canyon
1 Abstract A generic proecological traffic control model for the urban street canyon is proposed by development of advanced continuum field hydrodynamical control model of the street canyon. The model of optimal control of street canyon dynamics is also investigated. The mathematical physics' approach (Eulerian approach) to vehicular movement, to pollutants' emission, and to pollutants' dynamic...
متن کاملThree Dimensional Analysis of Pollution Dispersion in Street Canyon
Three dimensional simulations are carried out to estimate the effect of wind direction, wind speed and geometry on the flow and dispersion of vehicular pollutant in a street canyon. The pollutant sources are motor vehicles passing between the two buildings. Suitable emission factors for petrol and diesel vehicles at varying vehicle speed are used for the estimation of the rate of emission from ...
متن کاملEffect of wind direction and speed on the dispersion of nucleation and accumulation mode particles in an urban street canyon.
There have been many studies concerning dispersion of gaseous pollutants from vehicles within street canyons; fewer address the dispersion of particulate matter, particularly particle number concentrations separated into the nucleation (10-30 nm or N10-30) or accumulation (30-300 nm or N30-300) modes either separately or together (N10-300). This study aimed to determine the effect of wind direc...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1680-7316', '1680-7324']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-2703-2022